{"id":4161,"date":"2023-05-19T09:35:04","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T09:35:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/?p=4161"},"modified":"2023-05-19T09:47:22","modified_gmt":"2023-05-19T09:47:22","slug":"in-the-past-muslims-esteemed-the-bible-record","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/sv\/in-the-past-muslims-esteemed-the-bible-record\/","title":{"rendered":"F\u00f6rr i v\u00e4rlden bejakade muslimerna Bibelns utsaga"},"content":{"rendered":"

F<\/span>\u00f6r tv\u00e5 \u00e5r sedan utkom en 150-sidig bok med den menl\u00f6sa titeln Islam, Jews and the Temple Mount,<\/em> skriven av islam-\/mellan\u00f6sternk\u00e4nnaren Yitzhak Reiter och forskaren Dvir Diamant. Trots dess f\u00f6ga inspirerande titel var inneh\u00e5llet explosivt \u2013 f\u00f6r muslimer, f\u00f6r judar och i synnerhet f\u00f6r kristna.<\/p>\n

F\u00f6rfattarna p\u00e5visade att tongivande muslimska historiska k\u00e4llor fr\u00e5n 600- till 1900-talet bejakat den judiska anknytningen till templen i Jerusalem. Detta var en grundl\u00e4ggande muslimsk uppfattning.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vidare h\u00e4vdade f\u00f6rfattarna att islam f\u00f6r att bibeh\u00e5lla sin egen legitimitet s\u00e5g sig n\u00f6dsakat att h\u00e4vda denna koppling.<\/p>\n

Muslimsk historia var pro-judisk<\/h3>\n

A<\/span>nsedda islamiska historiker under de tv\u00e5 senaste \u00e5rtusendena har varit \u00f6vertygade om att islam utgjorde \u201den forts\u00e4ttning av den monoteistiska religionen och dess tidiga profeter, med Mohammad som den siste i denna successionsordning\u201d (ibid.,<\/em> sid. 7). Det judiska och kristna ursprunget sk\u00e4nkte islam dess laga kraft. N\u00e5gra exempel:<\/p>\n

\u02d1 Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (900-talet) anv\u00e4nde beskrivningar i stort sett identiska med 2 Kr\u00f6nikeboken i sin ber\u00e4ttelse om att kung David var f\u00f6rhindrad att bygga templet;<\/p>\n

\u02d1 Abu Bakr Mohammad ibn Ahmad al-Wasiti (1000-talet), predikant i Al-Aksa-mosk\u00e9n, beskrev hur kung Salomo \u00f6ppnade tempelportarna. Ordvalet \u00e4r i stort sett identiskt med texten i Babyloniska Talmud. Abu Bakr f\u00f6rfattade den i sin genre f\u00f6rsta och mest ber\u00f6mda muslimska litter\u00e4ra analogin, \u201dLovord \u00f6ver Jerusalem\u201d;<\/p>\n

\u02d1 Ibn Khaldun (1300-talet) beskrev Salomos tempelbygge i sin Muqaddimah,<\/em> vars hela ordval l\u00e5nats fr\u00e5n 1 Kungabokens kapitel 6;<\/p>\n

\u02d1 Mujir al-Din (1400-talet) citerade likaledes Bibeln i sin beskrivning av Salomos byggprojekt.<\/p>\n

Denna koppling var en muslimsk \u00f6vertygelse. Men den blev inte varaktig.<\/p>\n

Israels seger utl\u00f6ste en helomv\u00e4ndning<\/h3>\n

\u00c4<\/span>ven den israeliske f\u00f6rfattaren och journalisten Nadav Shragai har i skrift behandlat \u00e4mnet (Israel Hayom,<\/em> 10 maj 2021). Han framh\u00e5ller att f\u00f6re Balfourdeklarationen 1917, som uttryckte sympati f\u00f6r skapandet av \u201dett nationalhem f\u00f6r det judiska folket\u201d, bekr\u00e4ftade muslimska k\u00e4llor den judiska samh\u00f6righeten med Jerusalem. Sexdagarskriget blev emellertid en brytpunkt, d\u00e5 den \u201dmuslimska historiebeskrivningen gjorde helt om, varefter f\u00f6rnekandet av varje judisk l\u00e4nk till Tempelberget blev det f\u00f6rh\u00e4rskande argumentet och muslimerna v\u00e4nde ryggen \u00e5t en omfattande och rik islamisk litteratur som bekr\u00e4ftar den judiska samh\u00f6righeten med Tempelberget\u201d.<\/p>\n

Att judarna gick segrande ur striderna var illa nog, men att de i juni 1967 ocks\u00e5 \u00e5tertog kontrollen \u00f6ver Tempelberget, d\u00e4r Al-Aksa-mosk\u00e9n hade uppf\u00f6rts i slutet av 600-talet, var skandal\u00f6st. Den muslimska v\u00e4rlden kunde inte tolerera att dess heliga plats stod under icke-muslimsk kontroll.<\/p>\n

Detta innebar startskottet f\u00f6r en historierevisionism. Med Reiters och Diamants ord: \u201dM\u00e5nga i den muslimska v\u00e4rlden ignorerar, t.o.m. argumenterar mot, sina egna klassiska arabiska k\u00e4llor, vilka omsp\u00e4nner \u00e5rhundraden och inneh\u00e5ller en enorm m\u00e4ngd litteratur som bejakar Jerusalems och de judiska heliga platsernas judiska historia\u201d (sid.1-2).<\/p>\n

Detta b\u00f6r beaktas, eftersom den muslimska v\u00e4rlden idag \u00e4r n\u00e4stintill samst\u00e4mmig i sitt f\u00f6rnekande av judisk samh\u00f6righet med Tempelberget. M\u00e5nga muslimer f\u00f6rnekar t.o.m. det faktum att Tempelberget existerat, och m\u00e5nga muslimska forskare och \u00e4ven regeringschefer tillbakavisar varje judiskt anspr\u00e5k, s\u00e5v\u00e4l historiskt som religi\u00f6st, p\u00e5 Jerusalem.<\/p>\n

En irrl\u00e4ra f\u00f6r kristenheten<\/h3>\n

F<\/span>\u00f6r en troende kristen \u00e4r detta k\u00e4ttersk irrl\u00e4ra. Om det band som juden Jesus och de judiska apostlarna hade till det tempel Salomo uppf\u00f6rde f\u00f6r 3.000 \u00e5r sedan klipps av, reduceras Nya Testamentet till enbart en samling fantasiber\u00e4ttelser till st\u00f6d f\u00f6r konservativ moral och etik, kompletterade med apokalyptiska spekulationer. \u00c4r n\u00e5got \u00f6verhuvudtaget sant? \u00c4r sj\u00e4lvaste Jesus rena p\u00e5hittet?<\/p>\n

Dagens kyrkoledare har f\u00f6rh\u00e5llit sig n\u00e4stintill stumma h\u00e4rvidlag, en tystnad som till\u00e5tit st\u00e4ndiga attacker mot legitimiteten i deras \u00f6vertygelse, t.ex. det palestinsk-arabiska p\u00e5st\u00e5endet att Jesus var palestinier, inte jude. N\u00e4r s\u00e5dana absurditeter l\u00e4mnas oemotsagda, f\u00f6rvanskas Nya Testamentets utsagor.<\/p>\n

Kristna forskare och pr\u00e4ster f\u00f6rkastar s\u00e4kerligen islam f\u00f6r att det st\u00e5r i strid med Bibeln. M\u00e5 s\u00e5 vara att det stora flertalet undervisar sina \u00e5h\u00f6rare om varf\u00f6r Bibelns utsagor \u00e4r sanna, men f\u00f6r de troende \u00e4r historia och arkeologi \u00f6verfl\u00f6diga \u00e4mnen \u2013 utom f\u00f6r dem som studerar vid pr\u00e4stseminarierna.<\/p>\n

Judar, historia \u2013 och tro<\/h3>\n

J<\/span>udiska sedv\u00e4njor inf\u00f6rlivar historiska detaljer. Verkligheten bakom t.e.x. Pesach-<\/em>ber\u00e4ttelsen \u00e4r n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndig f\u00f6r firandet; \u00e4ven barnen \u00e4r v\u00e4lbekanta med den. Uppf\u00f6randet av tabernaklet i \u00f6knen och templet i Jerusalem \u00e4r v\u00e4lk\u00e4nt f\u00f6r vartenda barn som f\u00e5tt en riktig judisk uppfostran, och varenda vuxen jude vet att hans eller hennes h\u00e4rstamning har sina r\u00f6tter i Torah.<\/em><\/p>\n

Men trots detta \u00e4r tro ocks\u00e5 n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndig. I synnerhet bland liberala judar, precis som bland kristna liberaler, leder skepsis utan tro till ointresse, vilket bevisas av den tragiska tomheten i modernistiska kyrkors och synagogors b\u00e4nkrader. \u00d6ver hela Europa f\u00f6rvandlas tusentals gudstj\u00e4nstlokaler till l\u00e4genheter eller t.o.m. s\u00e4ljs och konverteras till mosk\u00e9er. Tro och fakta m\u00e5ste g\u00e5 hand i hand.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

F\u00f6r tv\u00e5 \u00e5r sedan utkom en 150-sidig bok med den menl\u00f6sa titeln Islam, Jews and the Temple Mount, skriven av islam-\/mellan\u00f6sternk\u00e4nnaren Yitzhak Reiter och forskaren Dvir Diamant. Trots dess f\u00f6ga inspirerande titel var inneh\u00e5llet explosivt \u2013 f\u00f6r muslimer, f\u00f6r judar och i synnerhet f\u00f6r kristna. F\u00f6rfattarna p\u00e5visade att tongivande muslimska historiska k\u00e4llor fr\u00e5n 600- till […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","category-featured"],"yoast_head":"\nF\u00f6rr i v\u00e4rlden bejakade muslimerna Bibelns utsaga - Lema'an Zion<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/in-the-past-muslims-esteemed-the-bible-record\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"F\u00f6rr i v\u00e4rlden bejakade muslimerna Bibelns utsaga - Lema'an Zion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"F\u00f6r tv\u00e5 \u00e5r sedan utkom en 150-sidig bok med den menl\u00f6sa titeln Islam, Jews and the Temple Mount, skriven av islam-\/mellan\u00f6sternk\u00e4nnaren Yitzhak Reiter och forskaren Dvir Diamant. Trots dess f\u00f6ga inspirerande titel var inneh\u00e5llet explosivt \u2013 f\u00f6r muslimer, f\u00f6r judar och i synnerhet f\u00f6r kristna. F\u00f6rfattarna p\u00e5visade att tongivande muslimska historiska k\u00e4llor fr\u00e5n 600- till […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/in-the-past-muslims-esteemed-the-bible-record\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lema'an Zion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-19T09:35:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-19T09:47:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David B. Goldberg, M.A.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Skriven av\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"David B. 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