{"id":2596,"date":"2019-08-09T13:06:22","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T10:06:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hashivah.org\/?p=2596"},"modified":"2020-06-03T11:43:42","modified_gmt":"2020-06-03T11:43:42","slug":"seeing-and-not-seeing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/sv\/seeing-and-not-seeing\/","title":{"rendered":"Att se och \u00e4nd\u00e5 inte se"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Den 20 juni i \u00e5r talade Jonathan Sacks, Storbritanniens f.d. \u00f6verrabbin (1991-2013), inf\u00f6r det brittiska parlamentets \u00f6verhus, House of Lords. V\u00e4lformulerat och f\u00e5ordigt st\u00f6dde sig denne ber\u00f6mde brittiske teolog, f\u00f6rfattare och politiker p\u00e5 en stor nutidshistorisk ironi och varnade f\u00f6r Europas accelererande moraliska f\u00f6rfall. Hans budskap var enkelt: Tystnad inneb\u00e4r samtycke. (Kursivering nedan tillagd.)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Red.<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00c4<\/span>rade lorder, jag \u00e4r ytterst tacksam f\u00f6r att h\u00f6gadliga baronessan Berridge tagit initiativ till denna debatt och f\u00f6r att m\u00e5nga talare framf\u00f6rt till judiska f\u00f6rsamlingar h\u00e4r och annorst\u00e4des att vi inte st\u00e5r ensamma, att vi har v\u00e4nner. Detta \u00e4r i dagens l\u00e4ge mycket betydelsefullt.<\/p>\n

J<\/span>ag har nyligen \u00e5terv\u00e4nt fr\u00e5n en konferens i Warszawa, en stad som jag inte k\u00e4nner s\u00e5 v\u00e4l. Och jag chockades av uppt\u00e4ckten att Warszawa-ghettot, vilket existerade fr\u00e5n november 1940 till maj 1943, l\u00e5g i stort sett mitt i staden. Med sina tre meter h\u00f6ga, taggtr\u00e5dskr\u00f6nta murar och 400.000 insp\u00e4rrade judar, m\u00e5ste alla i Warszawa ha k\u00e4nt till dess existens.<\/em><\/p>\n

Det var d\u00e4r som judar utsattes f\u00f6r systematisk sv\u00e4lt och tr\u00e4ldom. Under sommaren 1942 transporterades 254.000 av dem med t\u00e5g f\u00f6r att d\u00f6das av gas i f\u00f6rintelsel\u00e4gret Treblinka. I april och maj 1943 b\u00f6rjade tyskarna \u00f6del\u00e4gga ghettot och f\u00f6rinta dess inv\u00e5nare. 300.000 d\u00f6dades av kulor eller gas, f\u00f6rutom de 92.000 som dog av tyfus och sv\u00e4lt.<\/p>\n

Allt detta utspelades inf\u00f6r \u00f6ppen rid\u00e5 mitt i en av Europas storst\u00e4der \u2013 och ingen protesterade.<\/em> F\u00f6rest\u00e4ll er 400.000 hinduer eller sikher insp\u00e4rrade innanf\u00f6r ghettomurar i centrum av London. F\u00f6rest\u00e4ll er alla de m\u00e4nniskor som dagligen passerar dessa murar, v\u00e4l medvetna om att d\u00e4rinnanf\u00f6r d\u00f6r eller skickas i d\u00f6den tusentals utan att n\u00e5gon h\u00f6jer r\u00f6sten. Hur var detta m\u00f6jligt?<\/p>\n

Det var m\u00f6jligt eftersom p\u00e5 1800-talet, i hj\u00e4rtat av det emanciperade Europa, hade antisemitismen, tidigare avf\u00e4rdad som en primitiv medeltida f\u00f6rdom, \u00e5teruppst\u00e5tt, muterat, lanserats och tolererats \u00f6ver hela kontinenten. Alls icke bara i Tyskland. Om du i b\u00f6rjan av 1900-talet hade tillfr\u00e5gats om var dess epicentra fanns, skulle ett rimligt svar vara: Paris med sin Dreyfus-r\u00e4tteg\u00e5ng och Wien med sin borgm\u00e4stare Karl Lueger. Folk som borde vetat b\u00e4ttre gav den ett respektabelt ansikte. Och detta skapade underlag f\u00f6r ett omfattande brott mot m\u00e4nskligheten.<\/p>\n

O<\/span>ch just d\u00e4r befinner vi oss idag. Medan minnet av F\u00f6rintelsen fortfarande \u00e4r levande, har antisemitismen \u00e5terv\u00e4nt, precis som p\u00e5 1800-talet, just n\u00e4r folk b\u00f6rjat k\u00e4nna att de \u00e4ntligen \u00f6vervunnit det f\u00f6rg\u00e5ngnas hat. Idag existerar knappast ett land i v\u00e4rlden, och sannerligen inte ett enda i Europa, d\u00e4r judar k\u00e4nner sig trygga. \u00c4rade lorder, det \u00e4r tungt att tvingas betona hur allvarlig situationen \u00e4r, inte bara f\u00f6r judar utan f\u00f6r hela v\u00e5r gemensamma m\u00e4nsklighet, och inte bara f\u00f6r stunden utan f\u00f6r det hot den utg\u00f6r inf\u00f6r framtiden.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ett samh\u00e4lle, eller varf\u00f6r inte ett politiskt parti, som tolererar antisemitism, som tolererar hat av vad slag det vara m\u00e5, har f\u00f6rverkat all moralisk trov\u00e4rdighet. Man kan inte bygga en framtid p\u00e5 ondskefulla myter ur det f\u00f6rg\u00e5ngna, och man kan inte uppr\u00e4tth\u00e5lla friheten p\u00e5 en grund av fientlighet och hat.<\/em><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rabbisacks\/videos\/325422408395131\/<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Den 20 juni i \u00e5r talade Jonathan Sacks, Storbritanniens f.d. \u00f6verrabbin (1991-2013), inf\u00f6r det brittiska parlamentets \u00f6verhus, House of Lords. V\u00e4lformulerat och f\u00e5ordigt st\u00f6dde sig denne ber\u00f6mde brittiske teolog, f\u00f6rfattare och politiker p\u00e5 en stor nutidshistorisk ironi och varnade f\u00f6r Europas accelererande moraliska f\u00f6rfall. Hans budskap var enkelt: Tystnad inneb\u00e4r samtycke. (Kursivering nedan tillagd.) \u2013 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article"],"yoast_head":"\nAtt se och \u00e4nd\u00e5 inte se - Lema'an Zion<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hashivah.org\/sv\/seeing-and-not-seeing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Att se och \u00e4nd\u00e5 inte se - Lema'an Zion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Den 20 juni i \u00e5r talade Jonathan Sacks, Storbritanniens f.d. \u00f6verrabbin (1991-2013), inf\u00f6r det brittiska parlamentets \u00f6verhus, House of Lords. 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